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The
Medellín newspaper El
Colombiano granted CIAT "The Exemplary Colombian Award",
in the category of "Science and Technology Institution" for
the Center's contribution to food security and its fight against rural
poverty not only in Colombia but worldwide.
The decision of the panel of judges, chaired by former President of Colombia Belisario Betancur, was unanimous, taking into account the services rendered by CIAT over 4 decades to the fields of science and technology.
Because CIAT is an international center and not a Colombian institution in the strict sense of the word, the panel of judges and El Colombiano decided to grant this distinction in the form of a special designation. "With this award, Colombia's Civil Society recognizes the activities carried forward by the Center over more than 40 years", said the panel of judges.
This award, granted annually by the Antioquian newspaper, is one of the most distinguished recognitions granted in Colombia to leaders of different sectors of the society or to individuals and institutions considered to represent "an example to follow" and who deserve to be acknowledged.
The award ceremony was held on 4 February in Medellín and was
chaired by the President of Colombia, Dr. Álvaro Uribe Vélez,
with the participation of an array of eminent national figures.
The
CIAT community received with profound sadness the news of the death of
Dr. John Nickel, who passed last 24 November in his natal Oregon, United
States, at the age of 79.
Dr. Nickel served as CIAT's Director General from 1974 to 1989, and is remembered for his outstanding administrative management and his exceptional human qualities.
An agricultural entomologist of the University of California, Dr. Nickel also received his doctorate in Entomological Ecology and Plant Pathology from the same university. Before serving as Director General of the CIAT, he worked as entomologist in several countries of Central America, Asia, and Africa.
Dr. Nickel was CIAT's second Director General, replacing founding Director Ulysses Grant, and was reelected in 1984 and continued until 1989. The Center's mandate programs on beans, cassava, rice, and tropical pastures were established during this time. CIAT also changed its legal status from that of a national corporation with an international mandate to that of an international entity.
The National University of Colombia granted Dr. Nickel the title of Doctor
Honoris Causa for his work in favor of agricultural research development.
After retiring from his professional activities, Dr. Nickel returned to
Oregon to live with his family. In late October, he was hospitalized for
emergency treatment. Doctors were not able to fully establish the causes
of the disease that caused his passing at 3:57 p.m. on Tuesday, 24 November.
"Our heart goes out to his wife Evelyn and to their son Tony and daughter Carol, to whom we make extensive our heartfelt condolences on behalf of CIAT", said Director General Ruben Echeverría, when sharing this sad news with the Center's staff.
A
team of academic, governmentand industry researchers has completed a first
draft of the cassava (Manihot esculenta) genome. The project is
an important first step in accelerating the pace of research on this subsistence
crop and addressing some of the many limitations that face cassava farmers
around the world.
The impetus for the genome sequence began in 2003 with the formation of The Global Cassava Partnership (GCP-21), co-chaired by Dr. Claude Fauquet, director of the International Laboratory for Tropical Agriculture Biology (ILTAB) at the Donald Danforth Plant Science Center (DDPSC) in St. Louis, and Dr. Joe Tohme of CIAT in Cali, Colombia. This, in turn, led to a 2006 proposal by Fauquet, Tohme and 12 other international scientists to DOE JGI's Community Sequencing Program, which was selected for a pilot project.
See the
News Release.
Representatives from the agricultural research sector in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) met at CIAT on 19 and 20 October to participate in the Regional Consultation on Agricultural Research for Development for LAC. This consultation formed the basis of what is presented at the Global Conference on Agricultural Research for Development (GCARD) to be held in March 2010 in Montpellier, France.
The recent trial of cassava fuel to power a CIAT car attracted worldwide media attention. Now you can see it for yourselves. This short video documents the use of CIAT's high-starch cassava varieties, together with small-scale processing plants developed by Clayuca, to produce ethanol from cassava.
As Clayuca's Bernardo Ospina explains, using the fuel to power a car is just an example of what is possible.
The video is 2 minutes long and is in English. You can find the scripts in both English and Spanish below.
See the script in English
and Spanish.
When
a consignment of carotene-rich cassava roots was packaged and sent
for bioavailability tests, there was the usual, hopeful wait for results.
Ten months later and those results, soon to be officially announced,
suggest that the carotene contained in yellow-flesh of the so-called
"egg yolk" cassava has good bioavailability, meaning it
can be easily absorbed by humans, and converted into the essential
micronutrient vitamin A. This in itself is great news for CIAT and
researchers working as part of the CGIAR-wide HarvestPlus program.
But the story doesn't end there.
See the News Release.
The
first vehicle completely powered by a biofuel made from cassava roots
is already on the move in the department of Valle del Cauca, Colombia.
The test run is being carried out using a CIAT pick-up truck. CIAT, together with Clayuca, a consortium that supports cassava research and development in Latin America and the Caribbean, recently inaugurated a pilot small-scale processing plant that produces hydrated ethanol using cassava, sugar sorghum, or sweet potato as raw material. This fuel contains 4%-5% water, hence its name of hydrated ethanol.
See the News Release.
News Releases
A
US citizen who claimed he had "invented" a new bean, and
took out a patent on the yellow "Enola" variety has once
again had his claim defeated in the courtroom. But despite the result,
the case raises important questions about the effectiveness of biopiracy
laws, and their ability to adequately protect small farmers.
See the News Release.
A
small-scale ethanol processing plant, which uses cassava, sugar sorghum,
and sweet potato as raw materials, has been unveiled at CIAT to mark
the 10th anniversary of Clayucaa consortium that supports cassava
research and development in Latin America and the Caribbean.
See the News Release.
I National Course on Real-Time PCR Applied to Pathogen Detection in Plants and Seeds
CIAT
cordially invited researchers, graduate students, and professionals in
plant diagnosis to participate in the I National Course on "Real-Time
PCR Applied to Pathogen Detection in Plants and Seeds" that was held
at CIAT headquarters in Palmira (Valle del Cauca, Colombia) from 3 to
6 August 2009.
The course aimed to train participants in the management and application of this technique in the diagnosis of agriculturally important pathogens.
Contact:
Elizabeth Álvarez
More information
(in Spanish).
Ecuador's
National Institute for Agricultural Research (INIAP), through its National
Program of Andean Legumes and Grains, released three new bean varieties
applying the CIAL participatory methodology, designed by CIAT, and using
plant material developed by this Center.
See the News Release.
Posthumous homage to Robert D. Havener
A
heartfelt homage to honor the memory of Robert D. Havener was carried
out on the CIAT campus last 5 June.
During the ceremony, presided over by the CGIAR Chair Kathy Sierra and members of the Executive Council (ExCo), a pink trumpet tree of the Bignoniaceae family, locally known as guayacán, was planted next to the main entrance.
Dr. Havener, a very dear friend of the Center, served as interim Director General from 1994 to 1995. Member of the Center's Board of Trustees during the periods 1992-94 and 1995-98, Havener served as its chair from 1996 to 1998. His administrative work helped CIAT overcome delicate financial situations caused by the world crisis. Dr. Havener passed in August 2005.
Several members of the ExCo who had known Bob Havener personally shared different anecdotes and highlighted his great personality and the valuable work he did in favor not only of CIAT but of the CGIAR.
See
video.
CIAT Annual Report 2008 online
The
CIAT Annual Report 2008 is now online. It contains details of some the
Centers important advances in research to tackle hunger and poverty
in the tropics. It also features financial results, together with the
outlook and challenges for 2009 and beyond.
See
the report.
Download the report
(full text, 1347 kb).
News Releases